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- @node Header (Guernsey)
- @section Header (Guernsey)
-
- @display
-
- Affiliation:
- (British crown dependency)
-
-
-
- @end display
-
- @node Geography (Guernsey)
- @section Geography (Guernsey)
-
- @display
-
- Location:
- in the English Channel, 52 km west of France between UK and France
- Map references:
- Europe
- Area:
- total area:
- 194 km2
- land area:
- 194 km2
- comparative area:
- slightly larger than Washington, DC
- note:
- includes Alderney, Guernsey, Herm, Sark, and some other smaller islands
- Land boundaries:
- 0 km
- Coastline:
- 50 km
- Maritime claims:
- exclusive fishing zone:
- 200 nm
- territorial sea:
- 3 nm
- International disputes:
- none
- Climate:
- temperate with mild winters and cool summers; about 50% of days are overcast
- Terrain:
- mostly level with low hills in southwest
- Natural resources:
- cropland
- Land use:
- arable land:
- NA%
- permanent crops:
- NA%
- meadows and pastures:
- NA%
- forest and woodland:
- NA%
- other:
- NA%
- Irrigated land:
- NA km2
- Environment:
- large, deepwater harbor at Saint Peter Port
-
-
-
- @end display
-
- @node People (Guernsey)
- @section People (Guernsey)
-
- @display
-
- Population:
- 63,075 (July 1993 est.)
- Population growth rate:
- 1.02% (1993 est.)
- Birth rate:
- 13.1 births/1,000 population (1993 est.)
- Death rate:
- 10.08 deaths/1,000 population (1993 est.)
- Net migration rate:
- 7.23 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1993 est.)
- Infant mortality rate:
- 6.7 deaths/1,000 live births (1993 est.)
- Life expectancy at birth:
- total population:
- 77.96 years
- male:
- 75.27 years
- female:
- 80.68 years (1993 est.)
- Total fertility rate:
- 1.66 children born/woman (1993 est.)
- Nationality:
- noun:
- Channel Islander(s)
- adjective:
- Channel Islander
- Ethnic divisions:
- UK and Norman-French descent
- Religions:
- Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Baptist, Congregational, Methodist
- Languages:
- English, French; Norman-French dialect spoken in country districts
- Literacy:
- total population:
- NA%
- male: NA%
- female:
- NA%
- Labor force:
- NA
-
-
-
- @end display
-
- @node Government (Guernsey)
- @section Government (Guernsey)
-
- @display
-
- Names:
- conventional long form:
- Bailiwick of Guernsey
- conventional short form:
- Guernsey
- Digraph:
- GK
- Type:
- British crown dependency
- Capital:
- Saint Peter Port
- Administrative divisions:
- none (British crown dependency)
- Independence:
- none (British crown dependency)
- Constitution:
- unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice
- Legal system:
- English law and local statute; justice is administered by the Royal Court
- National holiday:
- Liberation Day, 9 May (1945)
- Political parties and leaders:
- none; all independents
- Suffrage:
- 18 years of age; universal
- Elections:
- Assembly of the States:
- last held NA (next to be held NA); results - no percent of vote by party
- since all are independents; seats - (60 total, 33 elected), all independents
- Executive branch:
- British monarch, lieutenant governor, bailiff, deputy bailiff
- Legislative branch:
- unicameral Assembly of the States
- Judicial branch:
- Royal Court
- Leaders:
- Chief of State:
- Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952)
- Head of Government:
- Lieutenant Governor and Commander in Chief Lt. Gen. Sir Michael WILKINS
- (since NA 1990); Bailiff Mr. Graham Martyn DOREY (since February 1992)
- Member of:
- none
- Diplomatic representation in US:
- none (British crown dependency)
- US diplomatic representation: none (British crown dependency)
- Flag:
- white with the red cross of Saint George (patron saint of England) extending
- to the edges of the flag
-
-
-
- @end display
-
- @node Economy (Guernsey)
- @section Economy (Guernsey)
-
- @display
-
- Overview:
- Tourism is a major source of revenue. Other economic activity includes
- financial services, breeding the world-famous Guernsey cattle, and growing
- tomatoes and flowers for export.
- National product:
- GDP - $NA
- National product real growth rate:
- 9% (1987)
- National product per capita:
- $NA
- Inflation rate (consumer prices):
- 7% (1988)
- Unemployment rate:
- NA%
- Budget:
- revenues $208.9 million; expenditures $173.9 million, including capital
- expenditures of $NA (1988)
- Exports:
- $NA
- commodities:
- tomatoes, flowers and ferns, sweet peppers, eggplant, other vegetables
- partners:
- UK (regarded as internal trade)
- Imports:
- $NA
- commodities:
- coal, gasoline, and oil
- partners:
- UK (regarded as internal trade)
- External debt:
- $NA
- Industrial production:
- growth rate NA%
- Electricity:
- 173,000 kW capacity; 525 million kWh produced, 9,060 kWh per capita (1992)
- Industries:
- tourism, banking
- Agriculture:
- tomatoes, flowers (mostly grown in greenhouses), sweet peppers, eggplant,
- other vegetables, fruit; Guernsey cattle
- Economic aid:
- none
- Currency:
- 1 Guernsey (#G) pound = 100 pence
- Exchange rates:
- Guernsey pounds (#G) per US$1 - 0.6527 (January 1993), 0.5664 (1992), 0.5652
- (1991), 0.5603 (1990), 0.6099 (1989), 0.5614 (1988); note - the Guernsey
- pound is at par with the British pound
- Fiscal year:
- calendar year
-
-
-
- @end display
-
- @node Communications (Guernsey)
- @section Communications (Guernsey)
-
- @display
-
- Ports:
- Saint Peter Port, Saint Sampson
- Airports:
- total:
- 2
- useable:
- 2
- with permanent-surface runways:
- 2
- with runways over 3,659 m:
- 0
- with runways 2,440-3,659 m:
- 0
- with runways 1,220-2,439 m:
- 1
- Telecommunications:
- broadcast stations - 1 AM, no FM, 1 TV; 41,900 telephones; 1 submarine cable
-
-
-
- @end display
-
- @node Defense Forces (Guernsey)
- @section Defense Forces (Guernsey)
-
- @display
-
- Note:
- defense is the responsibility of the UK
-
-
-
- @end display
-